Conveyancing .. the legal process for buying, selling, and remortgaging properties

Share of a freehold

Share of freehold is a type of property ownership (common in the UK) where:

  • You own the leasehold of your flat (just like a normal leasehold property), and
  • You also jointly own a share of the freehold of the building with the other flat owners.

How It Works

In a typical block of flats:

  • The freeholder owns the building and the land.
  • The leaseholders own their individual flats for a fixed term (e.g., 99 or 125 years).

With share of freehold:

  • The leaseholders collectively buy the freehold.
  • Each flat owner owns a share in:
  • A company that owns the freehold, or
  • The freehold title directly as joint owners.

You still have a lease — but you’re effectively your own landlord (together with the other flat owners).

Advantages

More control over management
You and the other owners decide on maintenance, insurance, and service charges.

Easier to extend the lease
Usually cheaper and simpler because you control the freehold.

More attractive to buyers
Properties with share of freehold are often more desirable.

Potentially lower service charges
No external freeholder taking profit.

Disadvantages

⚠️ Shared responsibility
You must cooperate with other owners on repairs and decisions.

⚠️ Disputes can arise
If owners disagree, management can become difficult.

⚠️ You still have a lease
You must comply with lease terms unless formally changed.

Example

If a building has 4 flats:

  • Each owner owns their flat (leasehold).
  • All 4 owners jointly own the freehold (25% each).

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